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TAVOLA 5
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To be / essere
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| PRESENT |
contratta |
negativa |
neg. contratta |
interrogativa |
| I am |
I’m |
I am not |
I’m not |
am I? |
| you are |
you’re |
you are not |
you aren’t |
are you? |
| he is |
he’s |
he is not |
he isn’t |
is he? |
| she is |
she’s |
she is not |
she isn’t |
is she? |
| it is |
it’s |
it is not |
it isn’t |
is it? |
| we are |
we’re |
we are not |
we aren’t |
are we? |
| you are |
you’re |
you are not |
you aren’t |
are you? |
| they are |
they’re |
they are not |
they aren’t |
are they? |
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| PAST |
|
negativa |
neg. contratta |
interrogativa |
| I was |
|
I was not |
I wasn’t |
was I? |
| you were |
|
you were not |
you weren’t |
were you? |
| he was |
|
he was not |
he wasn’t |
was he? |
| she was |
|
she was not |
she wasn’t |
was she? |
| it was |
|
it was not |
it wasn’t |
was it? |
| we were |
|
we were not |
we weren’t |
were we? |
| you were |
|
you were not |
you weren’t |
were you? |
| they were |
|
they were not |
they weren’t |
were they? |
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| PAST PARTICIPLE |
been |
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| PRESENT PARTICIPLE |
being |
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To have / avere
|
| PRESENT |
contratta |
negativa |
neg. contratta |
interrogativa |
| I have (got) |
I’ve got |
I have not (got) |
I haven’t (got) |
have I (got)? |
| |
|
I do not have |
I don’t have |
do I have? |
| you have (got) |
you’ve got |
you have not (got) |
you haven’t (got) |
have you (got)? |
| |
|
you do not have |
you don’t have |
do you have? |
| he has (got) |
he’s got |
he has not (got) |
he hasn’t (got) |
has he (got)? |
| |
|
he does not have |
he doesn’t have |
does he have? |
| she has (got) |
she’s got |
she has not (got) |
she hasn’t (got) |
has she (got)? |
| |
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she does not have |
she doesn’t have |
does she have? |
| it has (got) |
it’s got |
it has not (got) |
it hasn’t (got) |
has it (got)? |
| |
|
it does not have |
it doesn’t have |
does it have? |
| we have (got) |
we’ve got |
we have not (got) |
we haven’t (got) |
have we (got)? |
| |
|
we do not have |
we don’t have |
do we have? |
| you have (got) |
you’ve got |
you have not (got) |
you haven’t (got) |
have you (got)? |
| |
|
you do not have |
you don’t have |
do you have? |
| they have (got) |
they’ve got |
they have not (got) |
they haven’t (got) |
have they (got)? |
| |
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they do not have |
they don’t have |
do they have? |
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| Le forme in tondo sono più comuni in Gran Bretagna,
mentre quelle in corsivo sono più comuni negli Stati Uniti:
in inglese britannico, comunque, sono ormai usate ambedue le forme. |
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| PAST |
|
negativa |
neg. contratta |
interrogativa |
| I had |
|
I did not have |
I didn’t have |
did I have? |
| you had |
|
you did not have |
you didn’t have |
did you have? |
| he had |
|
he did not have |
he didn’t have |
did he have? |
| she had |
|
she did not have |
she didn’t have |
did she have? |
| it had |
|
it did not have |
it didn’t have |
did it have? |
| we had |
|
we did not have |
we didn’t have |
did we have? |
| you had |
|
you did not have |
you didn’t have |
did you have? |
| they had |
|
they did not have |
they didn’t have |
did they have? |
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| PAST PARTICIPLE |
had |
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| PRESENT PARTICIPLE |
having |
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